Why are pollinators important?

Flowers make pollen and nectar that insects need for food. As insects travel from flower to flower in search of food, pollen brushes off onto their bodies and is transferred from one flower to another. This process is called pollination. The insects and animals who do this important job are called pollinators.

Bees, flies, beetles, wasps, butterflies, hummingbirds, and bats are all part of nature’s army of pollinators. Without them, about 85% of all plants would be unable to produce seeds or fruit. In fact, pollinators are responsible for one out of every three bites of food we eat!

Problems facing pollinators

In New Jersey, the increase in development has caused a decrease in the plants and habitat that are critical to the survival of our pollinators. This reduction of food and habitat has drastically reduced pollinator populations. Widespread frivolous use of pesticides and herbicides are also influencing this decline.

As a result, there are not enough flowering plants to provide food for pollinators. This is especially true in summer and fall, a critical time of year for pollinators to store adequate food for winter survival.

How you can help

Plant a Pollinator Garden

  • Landscape with “pollinator friendly” plants that bloom throughout summer and fall.

  • Plants that are native to New Jersey are an excellent choice for supporting local pollinators.

Limit or Eliminate Pesticides and Herbicides

  • Improper use of pesticides and herbicides can be extremely harmful to pollinators.

Advocate for Permanent Pollinator Gardens in Public Places

  • Attend town meetings and contact your legislators.

  • Voice your opinion about the importance of making pollinator gardens a permanent part of our public landscape.

  • Advocate for the planting of pollinator-friendly plants on public right-of-ways, and on the edges of roadways.

Supply Clean Water

  • Use a birdbath, or even a shallow bowl to provide clean water.

  • Change water often to avoid breeding mosquitoes.

  • Supply stick, corks, rocks or pebbles to prevent your pollinators from drowning.